Last Updated on January 5, 2026 by Satish Mishra
Succession Certificate is required from competent court of law i.e. District Courts usually in Chandigarh, Panchkula, and Mohali, where the deceased has died without a will and the assets left will be distributed as per succession laws.
But legal heir certificate (LHC) & Succession certificate (SC) are two different things, so don’t get confused.
LHC is now obsolete and only entitled for government employees of UT. Chandigarh for payment of dues paid by government and not for any sorts of property transfer/distribution/partition.
SC is filed under Section 372 of Indian Succession Act, 1925. The appeal against the order/decree of Succession petition lies to Punjab Haryana High Court Chandigarh.
Also Read- Succession Certificate in Chandigarh Panchkula Mohali from District Courts
Now; Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- How much does acquiring a Succession Certificate Cost?
- Lawyer’s fee for filing your case and administrative/court fees (3-4%).
- How do I get a Court succession Certificate?
- By filing succession petition in District Court.
- All legal Heirs are entitled to file succession petition?
- Yes, you need to make all the legal heirs party in the petition as per law.
- How much time fore succession petition?
- 6 months – if no issues amongst legal heirs
- 1 year – if issues amongst legal heirs.
Also Read- Should I Get Legal Heir Certificate or Succession Certificate?
- Do I need to give publication in the Newspaper?
- Yes, as per the Court’s newspaper of choice.
- Documents required for succession Case?
- Death Certificate
- List of Property/Assets
- Aadhaar Card of all Legal Heirs
- List of witness to be called
- Succession Certificate for moveable property or immovable property?
- It may be used for both purposes as on date as legal heir certificate has become outdated.
- What if in case will is there?
- Then you must go for the probate of a will or letter of administration to get the estate transferred.
Also Read- Legal Heir Certificate & Succession Certificate Difference?
Rest, Contact TOP/BEST/EXPERT Succession Lawyers/Advocates Chandigarh, Panchkula, and Mohali.
More on 99888-17966
Responses from AI.
- What is a succession certificate? It is a legal document issued by a civil or district court that establishes the authenticity of a deceased person’s estate and determines the rightful heirs. It authorizes the holder to collect debts and securities (movable assets) of the deceased.
- What is the purpose of a succession certificate? Its primary purpose is to enable legal heirs to transfer, sell, or inherit movable property such as bank accounts, shares, and insurance policies.
- Who can apply for it? Any legal heir or authorized administrator of the deceased person’s estate can apply.
- Where do I apply? The application must be filed with the district court having jurisdiction over the area where the deceased person resided or where the property is located. [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
- How long does it take to obtain a certificate? It generally takes 45 days to 5 months, with a typical timeline of around 45 days for the court to issue it.
- What is the process to apply?
- File a petition with the relevant district court.
- The court publishes a notice in a national newspaper inviting objections (usually for 45 days).
- If no objections are received, the judge verifies the petition and issues the certificate.
- What documents are required?
- What is the cost of a succession certificate? Fees vary by state, generally calculated as a percentage of the total value of the estate (usually 2-5% or a few hundred to thousands of rupees).
- How are fees paid? Through judicial stamps, according to the regulations of each state. [1, 2]
- Is it valid for immovable property? No, a succession certificate is primarily for movable assets (cash, bank accounts, shares).
- What is the difference between a Succession Certificate and a Legal Heir Certificate? A Succession Certificate is issued by a court for debts/securities (valid nationwide), while a Legal Heir Certificate is issued by local authorities for transferring property, pension, or insurance (often valid only within the state).
- Does a nominee need a succession certificate? Generally, a nominee does not require a succession certificate for quick settlement of claims like fixed deposits.
- Can it be challenged? Yes, a certificate can be challenged or revoked if there is evidence of fraud or misrepresentation. [3, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13]
- What if there are multiple petitioners? The court has the discretion to issue a joint succession certificate.
- Can it be used for bank lockers? No, a succession certificate is not applicable for items in a locker; a Letter of Administration may be required instead.
- Can an NRI apply? Yes, by hiring a lawyer in India to file the petition. [1, 4, 14, 15]
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